Skip to main content

Thought for the Day: You Probaby Don’t Want Your Prayers Torn to Bits in Your Face

Great title, no? But that's the gemara (Brachos 5b/6a): 

אַבָּא בִּנְיָמִין אוֹמֵר: שְׁנַיִם שֶׁנִּכְנְסוּ לְהִתְפַּלֵּל. וְקָדַם אֶחָד מֵהֶם לְהִתְפַּלֵּל, וְלֹא הִמְתִּין אֶת חֲבֵרוֹ. וְיָצָא. טוֹרְפִין לוֹ תְּפִלָּתוֹ בְּפָנָיו...  וְלֹא עוֹד, אֶלָּא שֶׁגּוֹרֵם לַשְּׁכִינָה שֶׁתִּסְתַּלֵּק מִיִּשְׂרָאֵל

Abba Binyamin says, [if/when] two enter [a shul] to daven and one starts to daven before the other and doesn't wait for his friend, but leaves -- his t'fila is torn up in his face... Not only that, but he causes the Divine Presence to be removed from the Jewish people.

Sounds bad, right? Like, really, really bad. What did the first guy do so wrong? The basic understanding is that they went to daven ma'ariv and in those days the shuls were out in the fields. That meant that leaving someone alone out there was putting him in some danger. At the very least it would make him nervous and distracted. That is, Jew A basically took away Jew B's t'fila. So, מידה כנגד מידה/measure for measure, Jew A has his t'fila torn up in his face. But that's not all! Jew A also causes the Divine Presence to be removed from all of us. Yikes! (Grand understatement.)

At this point, I am pretty well convinced that I shouldn't do that. But the Gemara isn't finished. Here comes my favorite part:

וְאִם הִמְתִּין לוֹ מַה שְּׂכָרוֹ? אמר ר' יוסי ברבי חנינא זוכה לברכות הללו שנאמר (ישעיהו מח יח) לוא הקשבת למצותי ויהי כנהר שלומך וצדקתך כגלי הים ויהי כחול זרעך וצאצאי מעיך וגו'

And if he does wait; what is his reward? R' Yossi son of R' Chanina says: he merits the following blessings, as it says, etc.

Honestly, I am thinking that not having my prayers ripped to shreds in my face and not being guilty of causing the Divine Presence to be removed from the Jewish people ought to be plenty of motivation. Also, how does this apply nowadays, given that our shuls are not out in fields? Moreover, since when does the Gemara feel the need to tell us the reward for a mitzvah? (I asked around; this is a very rare question for the Gemara to ask. Not unique, but rare.) Finally, it feels like leaving a fellow Jew alone in a dark, deserted field is, to say the very least, not mentchlich. Since when do I expect some grand reward just for acting with normal human decency?

I will leave it to you, my dear reader, to explore those questions and any others on your own. There is a lot written about it. I just want to share a single explanation that I found absolutely relevant and motivating to improve my t'filos.

The Ben Yehoyada says the "two" here is referring not to two Jews, but to one Jew -- his soul and his body. It is talking about when the soul/mind finishes davening and goes flying around attending to all sorts of worldly "needs" and leaves the body to finish by itself. (A distressingly accurate description of many of my t'filos, I am sad to say.) Now the Gemara comes to give us encouragement: But if you can just keep it together and daven like a mentch, do you know what that is worth? A river of peace, an ocean of righteousness for you and your descendants. (See Yeshayhu 48:18/19)

My mincha after seeing that Ben Yehoyada was much, much better. Let's see if I can keep it together.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Thought for the Day: Pizza, Uncrustables, and Stuff -- What Bracha?

Many years ago (in fact, more than two decades ago), I called R' Fuerst from my desk at work as I sat down to lunch.  I had a piece of (quite delicious) homemade pizza for lunch.  I nearly always eat at my desk as I am working (or writing TftD...), so my lunch at work cannot in any way be considered as sitting down to a formal meal; aka קביעת סעודה.  That being the case, I wasn't sure whether to wash, say ha'motzi, and bentch; or was the pizza downgraded to a m'zonos.  He told if it was a snack, then it's m'zonos; if a meal the ha'motzi.  Which what I have always done since then.  I recently found out how/why that works. The Shulchan Aruch, 168:17 discusses פשטיד''א, which is describes as a baked dough with meat or fish or cheese.  In other words: pizza.  Note: while the dough doesn't not need to be baked together with the meat/fish/cheese, it is  required that they dough was baked with the intention of making this concoction.  That is, even th

Thought for the Day: אוושא מילתא Debases Yours Shabbos

My granddaughter came home with a list the girls and phone numbers in her first grade class.  It was cute because they had made it an arts and crafts project by pasting the list to piece of construction paper cut out to look like an old desk phone and a receiver attached by a pipe cleaner.  I realized, though, that the cuteness was entirely lost on her.  She, of course, has never seen a desk phone with a receiver.  When they pretend to talk on the phone, it is on any relatively flat, rectangular object they find.  (In fact, her 18 month old brother turns every  relatively flat, rectangular object into a phone and walks around babbling into it.  Not much different than the rest of us, except his train of thought is not interrupted by someone else babbling into his ear.) I was reminded of that when my chavrusa (who has children my grandchildrens age) and I were learning about אוושא מילתא.  It came up because of a quote from the Shulchan Aruch HaRav that referred to the noise of תקתוק

Thought for the Day: What Category of Muktzeh are Our Candles?

As discussed in a recent TftD , a p'sak halacha quite surprising to many, that one may -- even לכתחילה -- decorate a birthday cake with (unlit, obviously) birthday candles on Shabbos. That p'sak is predicated on another p'sak halacha; namely, that our candles are muktzeh because they are a כלי שמלאכתו לאיסור and not  מוקצה מחמת גופו/intrinsically set aside from any use on Shabbos. They point there was that using the candle as a decoration qualifies as a need that allows one to utilize a כלי שמלאכתו לאיסור. Today we will discuss the issue of concluding that our candles are , in fact, a כלי שמלאכתו לאיסור and not מוקצה מחמת גופו. Along the way we'll also (again) how important it is to have personal relationship with your rav/posek, the importance of precision in vocabulary, and how to interpret the Mishna Brura.  Buckle up. After reviewing siman 308 and the Mishna Brura there, I concluded that it should be permissible to use birthday candles to decorate a cake on Shabbo